| 3rd April 2003Trials show that treatment with Maxicrop can reduce mildew
and scab pressure in fruit by improving natural disease resistance
mechanisms.
Working at the National Association of Cider Manufacturers, field
officer and advisor, Liz Copas has found that Maxicrop Triple -
used alongside a standard fungicide programme - provides a cumulative
reduction in mildew resulting in less disease carry-over year
on year.
While the range of fungicide treatments used – including Systhane,
Radspor and Bayleton - gave good control in a normal year, during
2001, when pressure in June and July was greater, the Maxicrop trees
had significantly lower levels of mildew. "Indeed, because
primary mildew carry-over was reduced we were able to select lower
cost products that didn’t need to be as comprehensive at controlling
mildew."
Levels of scab were also reduced in treated Michelin – a variety
that is particularly susceptible to the disease. Similarly, adding
further weight of evidence to the improved health of the treated
trees, the two treated orchards had 34 and 56% fewer rots at picking
compared to untreated blocks.
According to Liz Copas over the three years of the study cumulative
yields rose by 5% for Dabinett and 10% for Michelin. These though
could continue to increase the longer the Triple 2000 approach is
maintained.
In a mature cider orchard yielding 35t/ha (15t/acre) this could
equate to an additional 3.5t/ha (1.5t/acre). "However in higher
value desert orchards, the effects could be even more significant
and economically worthwhile," suggest Liz.
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